Management of Dependency and Gender Difference in Psychotherapy in Pakistan.

Abstract

The present study was conducted to investigate the "Management of Dependency and Gender Difference in Psychotherapy in Pakistan". Twelve Male and Twelve Female clients in the two categories of Remainers and Terminators, in equal numbers, were included in the study. Content analysis of the First two recorded therapeutic sessions of each client was conducted. Highly significant level of inter-rater reliability was obtained. Sign test was used to find out the difference between the ratio of approach and avoidance interventions of the therapist. ^ Mannwhitney U test was applied to determine the statistical significance of the difference between the Remainers and the Terminators in dependency and the Gender difference in the two categories with respect to approach and avoidance of the therapist. The results revealed that approach interventions used in the first two therapeutic sessions led to an increase in the frequency of the dependency bids of the client, and the clients tended to be a Remainder, while with avoidance interventions