Smart Waste Bin System

Abstract

Waste management is the major issue faced by both developed as well as developing countries like Pakistan. Considering waste issues in Pakistan, an effective and costefficient smart waste bin system is proposed. The objectives were to develop a smart waste bin system, its application to the field and integration of GIS for develmaps. The smart waste bin system is based on two ultrasonic and gas sensors for the central micro controller linked to waste level and gas detection that provides a link between the functioning of the components physically as well as through programming. A GPS module was used for location detection and GSM module for SIM connectivity. Thingspeak was selected as a cloud that collects data per minute from sensors. The Thingspeak data was based on location latitude and longitude, gas detection and waste level. This data is shown in the form of graphs. The "GIS Integration Smart Waste Bin System" is an innovative solution designed to enhance waste management efficiency through integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and IoT technology. This project aims to address the challenges of urban waste collection by utilizing smart waste bins equipped with sensors to monitor fill levels in real-time. Data collected is transmitted to a centralized system, enabling waste management authorities to optimize collection routes and schedules based on actual bin usage. By incorporating GIS, the system visually maps waste bin location facilitating better planning and resource allocation. Users can access this data via a user-friendly application, promoting community engagement and encouraging responsible waste disposal.