The purpose of this study is to point out that the Outer Space is emerging as a new domain vulnerable to warfare after the domains of land, sea and air. Till date the Outer Space was militarized but now shifting towards ...

The invention of information technology has brought revolution in every segment of life. Advent of cyber world makes it possible to have access any information just on one click. The digital technology drastically changed ...

Resolving IP disputes through litigation is an unsatisfactory battle which has increased the usage of Alternative Dispute Resolution Mechanism; though it has its pros and cons for settlement of IP matters but it is gaining ...

The International Public Policy of Pakistan with the aim to distinguish with other countries is entangled between contractual laws, domestic arbitration, loose & broad definition by Courts; hence hampering the execution ...

In Pakistan, the transgender community's hardships are not veiled. The life of a transgender in Pakistan has not been easy, they have faced discrimination on every aspect of life, whether its healthcare, education, employment, ...

United Nations Convention on the Law of Sea as promulgated in 1982 is the parent legislation in the maritime sector. UNCLOS calls for state cooperation by the signatory parties which also involves standard legislation. ...

The global shipping Industry is one of the sources of accelerating economy of every nation. This industry is clearly relating with “Pollution heaven” Industry as it poses both negative and positive contribution. This ...

Offshore exploration and exploitation of oil and gas through seismic surveys and drilling cause damage to fisheries. Fisheries are considered as backbone of a country’s economy. Due to seismic surveys fisheries are mitigating ...

Plastic bags have penetrated deep into our society and on average, every single person has come into their contact on daily basis. This makes it hard to curb their consumption and is one the biggest environmental challenge ...

No business in the world can operate in isolation, with rapid globalization States and business go beyond the borders of their country of origin. These business enterprises end up in conflict zone or at times complicit ...