Adversarial Artificial Intelligence (AI) Impacts on Cyber Security Policies of EU: What Should EU Learn from UK and China’s AI Policies?

Abstract

The time period from 1940 to 1960 is known as the invention of technological development and its after effects. At that time Europe was in political chaos during World War II. Although it was a difficult time for Europe, technological developments were going on for dominating rivals. The desire of bringing together human mind, animals and machine was rising for security purposes. The rapid advancement of technology was coming up with advantages as well as disadvantages. The facilitation of technology, for instance, shifting the data from papers to softwares was facilitating the world likewise it was increasing cyber-crimes as well. At that time the pioneer of cybernetics Norbert Wiener aimed to unify electronics, mathematical theory and automation.1 Cybernetics is defined as the control and communication in the animal and machine.2 In the business, machines are dependent on artificial intelligence. Advanced mechanics and science have been very well known. Such a machine is ordinarily known as a cyborg. Cyborg is an entity that has both artificial and natural frameworks. This sort of life form can be viewed as an automatic human-machine that utilize sensor, computerized reasoning and feedback control frameworks.