Parkinson's disease is a neuro-degenerated disorder in which level of dopamine chemicals starts decreasing which in return affects the peripheral nervous system of an individual. The peripheral nervous system controls the ...

The study was carried out in moist temperate forest, Galliyat region district Abbotabad, Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa. The study area was divided into three zones, Complete Protected Zone (CPZ) under which the area of Ayubia National ...

The present study was conducted to evaluate the groundwater quality of Haripur basin, Khyber Pakhtonkhwa Pakistan. Physical parameters such as pH, EC, HCO, CT, P, trace elements and heavy metals (Le, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Ca, ...

The research is conducted under the aim of identifying and evaluating the sources of pollution found in the stream passing through the Naval Complex and Sector E-8 of Islamabad in order to recommend non-potable usage of ...

The residential, industrial, and commercial zones of Islamabad generate about 55 million gallons of wastewater and over 600 tons of solid waste per day. The objective of this study was to identify various sources of ...

The present study focuses on ultimate, proximate and, organic geochemical analyses of Hangu Formation, Dara Adam Khel, Khyber Pakhtoonkhwa, Pakistan. Organic geochemical analyses include TOC, Rock-Eval pyrolysis, organic ...

Seismic data reprocessing means to revisit an acquired seismic data with new processing technologies that involve newer algorithms. Structured set of procedures and algorithms are applied to increase the signal to noise ...

Pakistan is the fifth most populous country and has a diverse topography, which brings both opportunities and challenges, especially in the face of climate change. Regions like Gilgit-Baltistan, including the Hunza District, ...

This study addresses the crucial challenge of characterizing thin gas sand reservoirs in the Lower Ranikot/Khadro Formation of Pakistan's Lower Indus Basin, a reservoir with varying thicknesses 4 to 7 m below seismic ...

A study was conducted to evaluate the level of air pollution caused by vehicular emissions in selected areas of Islamabad, the capital city. A total of 300 vehicles, categorized by fuel type (Petrol, CNG, and Diesel), were ...