Thalassemia is one of the most common genetic disorders worldwide, particularly prevalent in populations like Asian countries and African descent. In Pakistan thalassemia trait ranges from 5.0% to 7.0%, indicating the ...

In the swimming sports biomechanics, the vulnerability of the shoulder joint has been introduced as a critical area of concern, where understanding and mitigating injury factors play a crucial part in swimming. The intricate ...

Deepfake videos pose a significant challenge in today’s digital landscape, where misinformation and manipulation thrive. In this study, we focus on improving the accuracy of deepfake video detection methods. We explore ...

The area of investigation is exposed along the Express Highway Islamabad near Korang Bridge. The Miocene Rawalpindi Group including the Kamlial and Murree formations and Quaternary deposits are exposed. The Kamlial Formation, ...

This study undertakes a critical examination of groundwater resources in the southern region of Karak district, with a particular emphasis on the concentration levels of radon and heavy metals such as iron, chromium, and ...

The Kohat formation of Eocene age was developed in the Kohat basin of the Himalayan Fold and Thrust Belt in Northern Pakistan. The Kohat Formation shows variable thickness comprising mainly from thin to thick bedded nodular ...

Assessing the association between land use land cover (LULC) and water quality helps protect freshwater supplies and meet the growing demand for water in industry, agriculture, communities, and drinking water supply. Spring ...

Aquatic environments are largely populated with antibiotics because they are widely used in veterinary. This has led to worries over the possible effects of antibiotics on aquatic creatures and their health. Commonly used ...

The world is currently facing an energy crisis. One of the major culprits to this condition is the consumption of biomass as a fuel in traditional cookstoves (TCS) to meet the energy needs for everyday cooking and heating ...

The study was conducted to find physiochemical and biological contamination of drinking water in University Town Peshawar (UC-36). A total of Fifty (50) water samples were collected from various sources and analyzed in ...